Nedarim 91b
נדרים צ״א ע״ב
Learn Nedarim 91b step by step: Aramaic beside English, every question, answer and proof colour-coded.
Open Nedarim 91b in Gemara Clarity
Topic
Stories about whether a wife is forbidden to her husband because of suspicion of another man, and the end of מסכת נדרים (נדרים צא:)
Overview
This amud is a run of short real-life cases about whether a wife becomes forbidden to her husband. In the first two, a wife hints that some visiting merchant was with her. רב נחמן rules she is not believed, because she may have 'set her eyes on another man' and wants out of the marriage. In the third, a man secluded with a married woman bursts through a wall and runs off when the owner walks in. רבא rules she stays permitted, because a man who had really sinned would have hidden. In the last case, an adulterer hiding behind a door warns the husband not to eat cress a snake had tasted. רבא rules the wife is permitted, because a man who had sinned would have been glad to see the husband die. The גמרא asks why this is needed, and explains that we might have thought he saved the husband only to keep a forbidden affair sweet. The amud ends with the הדרן closing פרק ואלו נדרים and all of מסכת נדרים.
Opening lines
אַהֲלוֹיֵי דַּהֲווֹ הָכָא הָאִידָּנָא,
The aloe merchants who were here just now,
אִי אַנְתְּ לָא — דִּלְמָא מִנְּהוֹן.
if it wasn't you, perhaps it was one of them.
אָמַר רַב נַחְמָן:
Rav Naḥman said:
עֵינֶיהָ נָתְנָה בְּאַחֵר,
She has cast her eyes upon another man,
The steps (13)
- StatementThe wife blames the aloe merchants
- Conclusionרב נחמן: her words have no weight
- StatementA second unhappy wife complains
- StatementShe blames the oil merchants
- Conclusionרב נחמן: ignore her
- StatementA man secluded with a married woman flees
- Conclusionרבא: she stays permitted
- StatementAn adulterer hides behind the door
- StatementThe hidden man warns the husband
- Conclusionרבא rules the wife is permitted because the man saved the husband
- QuestionThe גמרא asks why this ruling is needed
- ResponseWe might have thought he warned the husband only to keep the affair going
- ConclusionHadran — Closing the chapter and the tractate