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Yevamos 26b

יבמות כ״ו ע״ב

Yevamot 26b

Learn Yevamos 26b step by step: Aramaic beside English, every question, answer and proof colour-coded.

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Topic

Three sisters who fall for יבום before two brothers: רב's ruling built on יש זיקה and חליצה פסולה, the one-after-another explanation, and שמואל's opposing view

Overview

This amud opens by finishing the previous discussion: we take into account that one brother might die, but not that two brothers will die. Then רב, quoted by רבא בר רב הונא, rules on three sisters who fall for יבום before two brothers. Each brother does חליצה with one sister, and the third sister needs חליצה from both. רבה explains that this must assume יש זיקה, so her חליצה is a חליצה פסולה that has to be repeated with every brother. The גמרא then asks why the first two sisters do not need both brothers as well. It answers that רב means sisters who fell one after another: the first two get a proper חליצה, and only the last one's חליצה is flawed. The גמרא asks how רב can say this when he holds אין זיקה, and answers that he was speaking according to those who hold יש זיקה. Finally, שמואל rules that one brother's חליצה is enough for each sister. The גמרא begins to challenge him from his own statement that a proper חליצה is required, and the quote of that statement comes on the next amud.

Opening lines

חַמְשָׁה נָמֵי!

Five as well!

לְמִיתָה דִּתְרֵי לָא חָיְישִׁינַן.

For the death of two, we are not concerned.

אָמַר רָבָא בַּר רַב הוּנָא אָמַר רַב:

Rava bar Rav Huna said that Rav said:

שָׁלֹשׁ אֲחָיוֹת יְבָמוֹת

Three sisters who are yevamot

The steps (11)

  1. ChallengeWhy not worry in a case of five brothers too?
  2. ResolutionWe do not worry that two brothers will die
  3. Statementרב's ruling on three sisters and two brothers
  4. Challengeרבה explains the reasoning behind רב's ruling
  5. ChallengeThen the first two sisters should need חליצה from both brothers too
  6. ResolutionThe sisters fell one after another
  7. ResolutionWorking through the order of the sisters
  8. ChallengeBut רב holds there is no זיקה
  9. Resolutionרב was speaking according to the other view
  10. Statementשמואל: one brother's חליצה is enough for each sister
  11. ChallengeBut שמואל requires a complete, proper חליצה