Kesubos 6a
כתובות ו׳ ע״א
Ketubot 6a
Learn Kesubos 6a step by step: Aramaic beside English, every question, answer and proof colour-coded.
Open Kesubos 6a in Gemara Clarity
Topic
Is it allowed to have the first relations with a בתולה on שבת? The dispute between רב and שמואל, and how it connects to ר' שמעון's rule about an unintended forbidden result (דבר שאין מתכוון) and the exception of פסיק רישיה.
Overview
This page opens with the last words of a question from the previous page: in the case of first relations with a בתולה on שבת, does the הלכה follow ר' יהודה, who forbids an act with an unintended forbidden result, or ר' שמעון, who permits it? The גמרא quotes two opposite reports of a dispute between רב and שמואל. רב נחמן בר יצחק gives a memory aid: each city calls its own teacher the lenient one. The גמרא challenges the report that רב permits, since רב forbids pushing a cloth stopper tightly into a barrel on יום טוב. It answers that the barrel case is a פסיק רישיה, a certain result, which even ר' שמעון forbids. A second challenge points out that רב rules like ר' יהודה in general. The answer is that רב does follow ר' יהודה, but first relations are a destructive act (מקלקל) under either understanding of the blood, so they are permitted anyway. Finally רב חסדא quotes a משנה in נדה about the nights given to a bride, ending at מוצאי שבת, to build a new challenge that continues on the next page.
Opening lines
אוֹ הֲלָכָה כְּרַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן.
Or is the law like Rabbi Shimon?
(אִיתְּמַר:) בְּבֵי רַב אָמְרִי:
(It was stated:) In the house of Rav they say:
רַב שָׁרֵי וּשְׁמוּאֵל אָסַר.
Rav permits and Shmuel forbids.
בִּנְהַרְדְּעָא אָמְרִי:
In Neharde'a they say:
The steps (8)
- QuestionFinishing the question: do we follow רבי שמעון?
- StatementTwo opposite reports of the dispute between רב and שמואל
- StatementA memory aid: each city calls its own teacher lenient
- ChallengeChallenge: רב forbids pushing a cloth stopper into a barrel
- ResolutionAnswer: an unavoidable result is forbidden even for רבי שמעון
- Challengeרב rules like רבי יהודה, so how can he permit?
- Resolutionרב follows רבי יהודה, but this act is destructive
- Challengeרב חסדא quotes a משנה about how many nights a bride is given